Journal article
A Novel 50kW 11,000 suns High-Flux Solar Simulator Based on an Array of Xenon Arc Lamps
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Petrasch, Jörg
Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland
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Coray, Patrick
Solar Technology Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
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Meier, Anton
Solar Technology Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
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Brack, Max
Solar Technology Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
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Häberling, Peter
Solar Technology Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
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Wuillemin, Daniel
Solar Technology Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
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Steinfeld, Aldo
Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland; Solar Technology Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
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Published in:
- Journal of Solar Energy Engineering. - ASME International. - 2006, vol. 129, no. 4, p. 405-411
English
A novel high-flux solar simulator, capable of delivering over 50kW of radiative power at peak radiative fluxes exceeding 11,000 suns, is operational at the Paul Scherner Institute. It comprises an array of ten Xe arcs, each close-coupled with ellipsoidal specular reflectors of common focus. Its optical design, main engineering features, and operating performance are described. The Monte Carlo ray-tracing technique is applied to optimize the geometrical configuration for maximum source-to-target transfer efficiency of radiative power. Calorimeter measurements indicated an average flux of 6800kW∕m2 over a 60-mm-diameter circular target, which corresponds to stagnation temperatures above 3300K. This research facility simulates the radiation characteristics of highly concentrating solar systems and serves as an experimental platform for investigating the thermochemical processing of solar fuels and for testing advanced high-temperature materials.
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Language
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Open access status
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closed
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Persistent URL
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https://sonar.rero.ch/global/documents/31323
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