English translation and validation of the Zurich chronic middle ear inventory (ZCMEI-21-E) assessing quality of life in chronic otitis media: A prospective international multicentre study.
Journal article

English translation and validation of the Zurich chronic middle ear inventory (ZCMEI-21-E) assessing quality of life in chronic otitis media: A prospective international multicentre study.

  • Chatzimichalis M Dorset County Hospital, Dorchester, UK.
  • Epprecht L Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts.
  • Weder S Department of Surgery, Otolaryngology, University of Melbourne, East Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Shaul C Department of Surgery, Otolaryngology, University of Melbourne, East Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Engle Folchert KJ Department of Otolaryngology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
  • Machala MC Department of Otolaryngology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
  • Goosmann MM Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
  • Naville M Eaton-Peabody Laboratories, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts.
  • Zhu A Eaton-Peabody Laboratories, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts.
  • Röösli C Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
  • Lee DJ Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts.
  • Cass SP Department of Otolaryngology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
  • Briggs R Department of Surgery, Otolaryngology, University of Melbourne, East Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Huber AM Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
  • Bächinger D Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
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  • 2018-12-28
Published in:
  • Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery. - 2019
English OBJECTIVES
To translate and validate the Zurich Chronic Middle Ear Inventory (ZCMEI-21) for the English language in order to provide an English instrument to assess health-related quality of life in chronic otitis media (COM).


DESIGN
Pilot translation study including cognitive debriefings, prospective multicentre cross-sectional psychometric validation study.


SETTING
Four tertiary referral centres in three different English-speaking countries (UK, USA and Australia).


PARTICIPANTS
Adult patients suffering from COM.


MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES
The English translation of the ZCMEI-21 (ZCMEI-21-E) and the five-level version of the EQ-5D questionnaire. The EQ-5D, which constitutes a generic measure of health-related quality of life, consists of a descriptive system score and a visual analogue scale. Statistical outcomes included single-item descriptive statistics, internal consistency (Cronbach's α) as an indicator of reliability, as well as construct validity.


RESULTS
A total of 124 patients suffering from COM were included. The mean age was 50.1 years (SD 16.9 years), and 72 (58.1%) were males. The Cronbach's α of the ZCMEI-21-E was 0.91, suggesting an excellent internal consistency. The Spearman's correlation coefficient of the ZCMEI-21-E total score was 0.55 (P < 0.0001) for convergent construct validity with EQ-5D descriptive system score and 0.57 (P < 0.0001) with the EQ-5D visual analogue scale.


CONCLUSIONS
The ZCMEI-21-E is a new validated questionnaire that provides clinicians with a short, comprehensive and reliable instrument to quantify health-related quality of life in patients suffering from COM. The ZCMEI-21-E may be of use in clinical routine as well as in outcome research and monitoring.
Language
  • English
Open access status
closed
Identifiers
Persistent URL
https://sonar.rero.ch/global/documents/234673
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